Best Vegetables for Dogs With Kidney Disease (and Which to Avoid)

Best Vegetables for Dogs With Kidney Disease (and Which to Avoid)

Barbara Mary Hanly

When your dog has kidney disease, choosing the right foods, especially vegetables, can make a big difference in their comfort and long-term health. 

While many of the vegetables for dogs with pancreatitis are also suitable for kidney conditions, there are specific veggies to focus on and a few to avoid.

In this article, we’ll walk through the best vegetables for dogs with kidney disease, which ones to stay away from, and how to prepare them safely. 

Why Vegetables Matter in Kidney-Friendly Diets

Dogs with kidney disease have trouble eliminating phosphorus, sodium, and protein waste. A vegetable-rich diet that’s low in phosphorus and high in hydration can help support kidney function and reduce the toxic build up in your dog’s body.

Many vegetables for dogs with kidney disease are low in fat and phosphorus, making them ideal to support your dog's health.

best vegetables for dogs

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But first:

Top 8 Best Vegetables for Dogs With Kidney Disease

These vegetables are low in phosphorus and sodium, rich in fiber, and gentle on the kidneys.

  1. Green Beans – Low in calories and phosphorus, high in fiber. Great steamed or chopped.
  2. Carrots – Naturally sweet and low in sodium. A crunchy snack when served raw or lightly steamed.
  3. Pumpkin – Helps regulate digestion. Low in phosphorus and a favourite for dogs with both kidney disease and pancreatitis.
  4. Sweet Potato (in small amounts) – Use cautiously due to moderate phosphorus levels. Ideal in small, well-cooked servings.
  5. Cabbage – Contains antioxidants and is low in potassium and phosphorus. Always steam before feeding.
  6. Bell Peppers – Packed with vitamins A, C, and E. Red bell peppers are the most nutrient-dense and safest option.
  7. Zucchini – Low in phosphorus and easy to digest. A great hydrating veggie for kidney support.
  8. Kale – Kale is healthy for dogs in small amounts, as it provides beneficial nutrients like vitamins A, C, and K, calcium, and antioxidants.

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Vegetables to Avoid for Dogs With Kidney Disease

Some vegetables are high in phosphorus, potassium, or oxalates, which can burden a dog’s kidneys. Avoid the following:

  • Spinach – High in oxalates, which may interfere with calcium absorption and worsen kidney issues.
  • Beets – Rich in oxalates and potassium. Avoid in kidney diets.
  • Tomatoes – Can be acidic and hard on sensitive stomachs. Also high in potassium.
  • White Potatoes – Very high in potassium. Best avoided or soaked to leach potassium before cooking.
  • Rhubarb – Toxic to dogs and especially dangerous for those with kidney conditions.

If you’re already feeding vegetables for dogs with pancreatitis, double-check your list to ensure none of these high-risk vegetables are included in your dog’s meals.

Tips for Feeding Vegetables to Dogs With Kidney Disease

Always speak to your vet before changing your dog’s diet, but here are safe preparation tips:

  • Steam or boil vegetables to soften fibers and aid digestion.
  • Cut into small pieces or mash for older dogs or picky eaters.
  • Avoid adding salt, butter, or oil.
  • Introduce new veggies slowly to prevent tummy upset.

Keep in mind that many vegetables for dogs with pancreatitis are already served soft and bland, making them great for kidney-friendly transitions.

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At Soopa Pets, our healthy dog treats are made with natural ingredients like pumpkin, carrot, sweet potato, kale, and coconut oil, which support digestive health and are ideal for dogs with sensitive systems.

These treats are not only gentle on dogs with pancreatitis, but also low in phosphorus and fat, which is a win for dogs with kidney disease. Trust us, your pup will love these! 

Wondering what to feed diabetic dogs? See our guide here.

Final Thoughts

Feeding the right vegetables for dogs with kidney disease can help ease the workload on your dog’s kidneys and keep them feeling better for longer. 

Stick to kidney-safe veggies like carrots, pumpkin, and green beans, and avoid spinach, tomatoes, and anything high in oxalates or potassium. If in doubt, ask your vet and treat your pup to a healthy snack that’s good for their whole body.

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